Article pdf available in progress in human geography 243. Social ecological resilience and clerical institutional abuse social ecological resilience resilience is the process of effectively negotiating, adapting to or managing signi. Social ecological resilience and mental wellbeing of irish. Socialecological systems, resilience, and collaborative. Because resilience is related to the presence of social risk factors, there is a need for an ecological interpretation of the construct that acknowledges the importance of peoples interactions with their environments. Sustaining ecosystem services in socialecological systems, published by. Climate change locations falling in this quadrant are the most likely to be able to maintain longterm social ecological resilience mcclanahan et al.
Pdf this article presents a socialecological resilience assessment and attempts to explicitly examine the impacts of urbanization on. The purpose of applying social ecological resilience thinking to food systems is twofold. Resilience, adaptability and transformability in social. Resilience thinking available for download and read online in other formats. Resilience builds capacity to mitigate disruptions, selforganise, learn and adapt. Social ecological resilience in the literature on social ecological systems sess1, resilience is a system property. Cinner and barnes introduce key social factors that provide resilience in linked social ecological systems, including 1 assets, 2 flexibility, 3 social organization, 4 learning, 5. Aug 12, 2005 social and ecological vulnerability to disasters and outcomes of any particular extreme event are influenced by buildup or erosion of resilience both before and after disasters occur. For example, benson and hopton use a definition of resilience from carpenter et al. Resilient social ecological systems incorporate diverse mechanisms for living with, and learning from, change and unexpected shocks. The workbook for practitioners uses strategic questions and activities to assess resilience in social ecological systems.
Social ecological resilience is about people and nature as interdependent systems. Pdf resilience thinking download full pdf book download. Various fields use the concept of resilience, interpreting resilience in different ways and emphasising different dimensions. This is true for local communities and their surrounding ecosystems, but the great acceleration of human activities on earth now also makes it an issue at global scales steffen et al. Operationalization and measurement of socialecological. Policies that decrease social inequities and improve social cohesion, however, also have the. This publication is a popular summary of the book principles for building resilience. A social ecological perspective daniel stokols, raul p. Following each chapter is a case study of a different type of social ecological system and how resilience makes a difference to that system in practice. The approach involves constructing a conceptual model of a system that. Extending the use of resilience to social ecological systems makes it possible to explicitly deal with issues raised by holling 1986 about renewal, novelty, innovation and reorganization in system.
Socialecological resilience and law book description. In the literature on social ecological systems ses. Sustainability and resilience are considered the base for reaching a balanced functioning of socioecological systems, facing internal conditions and external. Resilience is generally considered the capacity to tolerate, absorb, cope with, and adjust to changing social or environmental conditions while retaining key elements of structure, function, and identity. Unifying research on socialecological resilience and collapse. From a political perspective, the struggle between national society and the indigenous movement is a.
Resilience in the anthropocene i intro the earth as a social ecological system entering the anthropocene tracking global environmental change measuring human development resilience thinking systems analysis integrative methods and theory global data synthesis visualization techniques framing research questions graphics of social ecological. Participants were from alaska, australia, kenya, mexico, new zealand, russia, south africa and the united kingdom and represented resilience thinkers from the ecological side, the social side andor indigenous peoples. As hudziak and bartels 2008 wrote recently in their examination of psychopathology. A technologyfocused literature on sociotechnical transitions shares some of the complex adaptive systems sensibilities of social ecological systems research. Deppisch, s, hasibovic, s 2011 social ecological resilience thinking as a bridging concept in transdisciplinary research on climatechange adaptation. In coupled socialecological systems, the same driving forces can result in combined social and environmental health inequities, hazards, and impacts. Disaster management requires multilevel governance systems that can enhance. The social ecology of resilience a handbook of theory and.
Measuring socialecological resilience reveals opportunities for transforming environmental governance article pdf available in ecology and society 243 september 2019 with 221 reads. Lejano, john hipp school of social ecology, university of california, irvine abstract resilience studies build on the notion that phenomena in the real world should be understood as dynamic social ecological systems. Alcorn, john bamba, stefanus masiun, ita natalia, and antoinette g. The framework for a resilience assessment is constructed around the concept of a socialecological system. In a resilient socialecological system, disturbance has the potential to create opportunity for doing new. Several of the authors of the special issue on resilience in socialecological systems.
To explain this, we first scrutinize the meanings, attributes, and uses of resilience in ecology and elsewhere to construct a typology of definitions. This definition highlights social resilience in relation to the concept of ecological resilience which is a characteristic of ecosystems to maintain themselves in the face of disturbance. Resilience of socialecological systems ecology and society. The social ecological model encourages us to move beyond a. Pdf social and ecological vulnerability to disasters and outcomes of any particular extreme event are influenced by buildup or erosion of. However, it is a troubled dialogue from which social scientists may feel detached. Environmental law envisions ecological systems as existing in an equilibrium state, reinforcing a rigid legal framework unable to absorb rapid environmental changes and innovations in sustainability. About a third of the papers were theoretical providing a background on resilience theory, defining and explaining key concepts, and identifying the principles or elements important in building. Socialecological resilience and biospherebased sustainability science. Applying resilience thinking stockholm resilience centre. Socialecological resilience and sociotechnical transitions. Social ecological resilience and sociotechnical transitions.
Contributors to this book all follow the defini tion of socialecological resilience with caveats and specifics particu lar to their needs. Mcintosh, 2000 are essential for the capacity of socialecological systems to adapt to and shape change folke et al. Enhancing the resilience of humanenvironment systems. Adapting a socialecological resilience framework for food. Natural hazards and resilience analyzing institutional and organizational dimensions of social resilience. Pdf socialecological resilience to coastal disasters. Technology contributes both positively and negatively to the resilience of social ecological systems, but is not considered in depth in that literature. Sustaining ecosystem services in social ecological. Socialecological resilience for sustainable development.
Socialecological resilience to coastal disasters w. Adapting a social ecological resilience framework for food systems journal of environmental studies and sciences 53. Socialecological systems emphasize the humansinnature perspective in which ecosystems are integrated with human society. Indigenous social movements and ecological resilience. Sep 20, 2019 resilience is generally considered the capacity to tolerate, absorb, cope with, and adjust to changing social or environmental conditions while retaining key elements of structure, function, and identity. Pdf social ecological resilience and sustainability. From a political perspective, the struggle between national society and the indigenous movement is a confrontation between different definitions of the situation. The third section reports ongoing efforts and explorative work in resilience research toward understanding social ecological system dynamics and its implications for sustainability, a research integration that is still in its infancy. Group on indigenous peoples and social ecological resilience in hinchinbrook, australia on 10 march 2009. Pdf novel ecosystems and socialecological resilience. Seixas and fikret berkes 271 12 keeping ecological resilience a.
Pdf promoting health and wellbeing by managing for social. Most of the applied research on social ecological systems sess, coupled systems of people and nature folke et al. Several of the authors of the special issue on resilience in social ecological systems. Our case study of a social movement in indonesian borneo offers insights into how a social movement can counter the erosion of ecological resilience box 1. Oct 01, 2019 international and national law have not stemmed the tide of rapidly accelerating environmental change. A resilience approach has guided the development of this workinprogress procedure for assessing resilience in social ecological systems sess. Resilience starts from the belief that humans and nature are strongly coupled to the point that they should be conceived as one social ecological system.
Social ecological resilience is the capacity to adapt or transform in the face of change in social ecological systems, particularly unexpected change, in ways that continue to support human wellbeing chapin et al. Resilience theory and positive psychology are both applied fields of study, meaning that we can use them in daily life to benefit humanity, and both are very closely concentrated on the importance of social relationships luthar, 2006. Technology contributes both positively and negatively to the resilience of socialecological systems, but is not considered in depth in that literature. Keywords socialecological resilience, planning theory, complexity. Mechanisms of collapse are poorly understood and often heavily contested. This definition highlights the fact that social resilience has economic, spatial and social. Resilience assessment integrates a set of key concepts to provide an alternative way of thinking about and practicing natural resource management. Social dimensions of resilience in socialecological systems. The concept emerged from the field of ecology in the 1960s holling 1973, with the recognition that ecosystems should be managed with the. Social dimensions of resilience in socialecological. Article information, pdf download for socialecological resilience. Social ecological systems emphasize the humansinnature perspective in which ecosystems are integrated with human society. An indicator framework for assessing livelihood resilience. Pdf adapting a socialecological resilience framework for.
Measuring social ecological resilience reveals opportunities for transforming environmental governance article pdf available in ecology and society 243 september 2019 with 221 reads. The social ecological model is a theorybased framework for understanding, exploring, and addressing the social determinants of health at many levels. Pdf adapting a socialecological resilience framework. Pdf this article defines social resilience as the ability of groups or communities to cope with external stresses and disturbances as a result of. Indeed, social equity and social justice issues are key aspects in the resilience of social ecological systems eriksen and brown 2011. As the kuwalla case study illustrates, a gender blind approach to resilience is likely to overlook important differences in preferences, needs, and knowledge between men and women. Pdf adapting a socialecological resilience framework for food. An indicator framework for assessing livelihood resilience in. Socialecological resilience to coastal disasters science. The development of a resilience workbook arose from requests to the resilience alliance for advice and assistance in how to assess the resilience of. Education for sustainability is an educational approach which promotes change towards sustainability. A proposal based on socioecological resilience and collaboration.
Ecological and social resilience may be linked through the dependence on ecosystems of communities and their economic activities. The role played by socialecological resilience as a method of. Social resilience is an important component of the circumstances under which individuals and social groups adapt to environmental change. Pdf a socialecological resilience assessment and governance. The social ecology of resilience provides evidence for this ecological understanding of resilience in ways that help to resolve both definition and measurement problems. Social resilience was defined by adger 2000 as the ability of groups or communities to cope with external stresses and disturbances as a result of social, political and environmental change. Mcintosh, 2000 are essential for the capacity of social ecological systems to adapt to and shape change folke et al. Social ecological resilience and collapse graeme s. There is a clear link between social and ecological resilience, particularly for social groups or communities that are dependent on ecological and. Existing theoriesofcollapseareweakly with resilience theory and ideas about vulnerability and sustainability. The socialecological dimension of vulnerability and risk. Adaptive comanagement for building resilience in social. A technologyfocused literature on sociotechnical transitions shares some of the complex adaptive systems sensibilities of socialecological systems research. Resilience researchers are interested in factors that buffer, ameliorate or protect individuals from.
Untapped capacity for resilience in environmental law pnas. In response to this challenge, we highlight examples from the united states and the european union of the untapped capacity of existing laws to enhance social ecological resilience to these continual changes. The social ecology of resilience a handbook of theory. Social capital and socialecological resilience in the.
Resilience is widely used in research on humannature interactions particularly that which uses a socialecological lens, encompassing the social, economic, cultural, political and environmental factors and their interactions, which together shape vulnerability. Resilience is often promoted as a boundary concept to integrate the social and natural dimensions of sustainability. Context novel ecosystems are anthropogenic landscapes that cannot be returned to their original ecological status. Introduction researchers argue that the resilience of social ecological systems is desirable for facilitating the sustainability of natural resources and ecosystem services and to ensure a stable environment for human life and wellbeing adger 2006, 2007. Social ecological resilience and law book description.
Communitybased conservation and traditional ecological. With its origins in systems ecology and emerging interest in the interdisciplinary examination of the governance of linked social ecological systems, social ecological resilience offers a field of scholarship of particular relevance for planning at a time when global ecological challenges require urgent attention. Resilience is widely used in research on humannature interactions particularly that which uses a social ecological lens, encompassing the social, economic, cultural, political and environmental factors and their interactions, which together shape vulnerability. This means that in our globalized society, there are virtually no ecosystems that are not shaped by people and no people without the need for ecosystems and the services they provide. The emergence of a perspective for socialecological. Social sources of resilience such as social capital including trust and social networks and social memory including experience for dealing with change olick and robbins, 1998. Poor environmental management can lead to reduced ecological resilience and social ecological collapse. Disaster management requires multilevel governance systems that can enhance the. Little is known the social ecological dynamics of these neverbeforeseen ecosystems. Social and ecological vulnerability to disasters and outcomes of any particular extreme event are influenced by buildup or erosion of resilience both before and after disasters occur. With its origins in systems ecology and emerging interest in the interdisciplinary examination of the governance of linked socialecological. Pdf the purpose of applying socialecological resilience thinking to food systems is twofold. The intersection of education for sustainability and social ecological resilience has received little attention to date, as an an area of research.
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